NAME
rmdir —
remove a directory file
SYNOPSIS
#include
<unistd.h>
int
rmdir(const
char *path);
DESCRIPTION
rmdir()
removes a directory file whose name is given by path.
The directory must not have any entries other than
‘.’ and
‘..’.
RETURN VALUES
A 0 is returned if the remove succeeds; otherwise a -1 is returned and an error code is stored in the global location errno.
ERRORS
The named file is removed unless:
- [
ENOTDIR] - A component of the path is not a directory.
- [
ENAMETOOLONG] - A component of a pathname exceeded
{NAME_MAX}characters, or an entire path name exceeded{PATH_MAX}characters. - [
ENOENT] - The named directory does not exist.
- [
ELOOP] - Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
- [
ENOTEMPTY] - The named directory contains files other than
‘
.’ and ‘..’ in it. - [
EACCES] - Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
- [
EACCES] - Write permission is denied on the directory containing the link to be removed.
- [
EPERM] - The directory containing the directory to be removed is marked sticky, and neither the containing directory nor the directory to be removed are owned by the effective user ID.
- [
EBUSY] - The directory to be removed is the mount point for a mounted file system or the current directory.
- [
EIO] - An I/O error occurred while deleting the directory entry or deallocating the inode.
- [
EROFS] - The directory entry to be removed resides on a read-only file system.
- [
EFAULT] - path points outside the process's allocated address space.
SEE ALSO
HISTORY
The rmdir() function call appeared in
4.2BSD.