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OpenBSD::PackingElement(3p) Perl Programmers Reference Guide OpenBSD::PackingElement(3p)

OpenBSD::PackingElement - "pkg_add(1)" packing-elements object hierarchy

    package OpenBSD::PackingElement;
    sub method
    {
    }
    package OpenBSD::PackingElement::Depend;
    sub method
    {
        my ($self, @args) = @_;
        # do something
    }
    package main;
    use OpenBSD::PackingList;
    $plist = OpenBSD::PackingList->fromfile($filename);
    $plist->visit('method', @args);

"OpenBSD::PackingElement" is the base class for all elements in a packing-list (see OpenBSD::PackingList(3p) and pkg_create(1)).

Manipulation of packing-lists mostly occurs through visitor patterns such as "OpenBSD::PackingList::visit": client code defines a method for each relevant class in the hierarchy and calls "$plist->visit('method')" to perform the processing.

Most actual objects have one property: their "name".

::Meta
base class for all meta information that can be reordered at will.
::Unique
meta information with uniqueness properties.
::Arch
architecture requirements.
::ExtraInfo
some unique properties, like "PKGPATH" and allowed-for-ftp status.
::Name
the package name.
::LocalBase
the local base for the package.
::NoDefaultConflict
special annotation that package should not have any "stem-*" conflict marker.
::SpecialFile
special files like the package description or install script.
::FCONTENTS
contents file.
::FDESC
package description.
::DisplayFile
abstract class for special files that can be displayed. provides method "prepare($state)" to display the file.
::FDISPLAY
message displayed during package install.
::FUNDISPLAY
message displayed during package uninstall.
::Option
factory for @option
::Comment
comments in the packing-lists. The constructor is actually a factory, since some comments evolve to some other class.
::CVSTag
special class of comments that get reordered to the front of packing-lists.
::Depend
all dependency information.
::Wantlib
shared library needed for the package.
::Dependency
package needed, with the following properties: "pkgpath" is the path used to create the dependency, "pattern" is the OpenBSD::PkgSpec(3p) pattern used to match the dependency, "def" is the default value of the dependency computed during build, to use for comparing package signatures and to fulfill default dependencies.
::Conflict
conflict information.
::Annotation
stuff that doesn't really exist as objects, but is used to add properties to objects.
::Ignore
mark next object as ignored.
::sha
mark last file with a checksum.
::size
mark last file with a size.
::symlink
mark last file as a symlink.
::hardlink
mark last file as a hardlink.
::temp
mark last file with a temporary name. Used during extraction of packages for replacement.
::Object
somewhat concrete elements in packing-lists. This is the base class for objects with a location in the filesystem. It defineds method "fullname", to access the complete name of the object.

Note that all objects with file names use relative names except for "::Extra", "::Sample" and "::Sampledir"

::FileObject
abstract class corresponding to files and directories. Default constructor depends on a "dirclass" property, that may create objects from another class if their name ends with a "/". The full object name is normally computed relative to the current working directory as set in "::State".
::FileBase
abstract class for files.
::File
actual file objects present in the packing-list.
::InfoFile
GNU info file objects.
::Shell
files with shell properties.
::Manpage
man pages.
::Lib
shared library files.
::Sample
file objects not present in the packing-list.
::DirlikeObject
abstract class for directories.
::DirRm
deprecated.
::DirBase
::Dir
normal directory, with specialized versions.
::Infodir
directory holds GNU info files.
::Fontdir
directory holds X11 fonts.
::Mandir
directory is the root of a set of manpages.
::Sampledir
directory is used to hold configuration files or similar objects.
::Action
stuff that performs some action during addition/removal of package.
::NewAuth
::NewUser
user that needs to be created for the package to work.
::NewGroup
group that needs to be created for the package to work.
::ExeclikeAction
escape mechanism for embedded code that needs to be run.
::Exec
code to run during installation.
::Unexec
code to run during deinstallation.
::Extraunexec
extra code to run during deinstallation with -c.
::State
annotation-like stuff that can't be easily moved around because it influences surrounding objects (mostly derived from "::FileObject").
::Cwd
change the current working directory.
::Owner
change the current file owner.
::Group
change the current file group.
::Mode
change the current file mode.

Some aspects of this API are likely to change in the future, although the basic class hierarchy is now more or less worked out.

2020-12-20 perl v5.36.3